Language, Civilizational Depth, and Elite Formation in a Multipolar World: The Strategic Logic of a Four-Language Portfolio
I. Introduction Language is not merely an instrument of communication; it is a civilizational architecture. It structures memory, encodes metaphysical assumptions, transmits legal and political categories, and shapes the formation of elites across generations. Throughout history, ruling strata have distinguished themselves not only through material power but through linguistic competence that grants access to authoritative texts, administrative institutions, and transregional networks. From the role of Latin in medieval European ecclesiastical and legal institutions to the function of Classical Chinese in imperial examination systems, linguistic mastery has consistently served as a gatekeeping mechanism for elite formation. In the contemporary international system—marked increasingly by multipolarity rather than unipolar dominance—the strategic selection of languages acquires renewed importance. The question is no longer simply which language enables global communication, but which com...